Leishmaniasis

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Prevention and treatment of canine leishmaniasis

The leishmaniasis in dogs is a serious disease caused by the parasite Leishmania infantumtransmitted by the bite of the phlebotomine sandfly. Without proper treatment it can be fatal, but with early diagnosis and a care plan it is possible to ensure the animal's quality of life.

At Benivet Benissa we are specialists in the prevention and management of canine leishmaniasisThe company offers a holistic approach combining vaccination, deworming and regular check-ups.

The main preventive measures include:

  • VaccinationStrengthens the immune system and reduces the risk of infection.

  • Anti-parasite collars and pipettesprotect from the bite of the mosquito that transmits the disease.

  • Preventive habitsAvoid walks at dawn and dusk, when mosquitoes are most active.

In the case of a positive diagnosis, our veterinary team designs personalised treatmentsThis may include oral or injectable medication, along with specific care to alleviate symptoms and boost the immune system. This protocol is complemented by our areas of internal medicine y veterinary check-upThe disease is controlled in a holistic manner.

Does your dog have leishmaniosis? Make an appointment

Symptoms of leishmaniasis: spot the warning signs

The initial symptoms of leishmaniasis in dogs can be subtle, but early detection is key to improving the prognosis. Some of the most common are:

  • Progressive weight loss and muscle weakness.

  • Skin lesions on face and ears.

  • Hair loss, scabs and non-healing wounds.

  • Abnormal nail growth or nosebleeds.

  • Inflammation of lymph nodes.

If you notice any of these signs, go to a doctor as soon as possible. general practice. At Benivet Benissa we carry out specific laboratory tests to confirm the infection and determine the general condition of your pet.

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO)Leishmaniasis is one of the main zoonoses at a global level, which reinforces the importance of prevention in endemic areas such as the Valencian Community.

At Benivet Benissa we offer you our experience and technology to protect your dog against this disease.

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Frequently asked questions about leishmaniasis in dogs and cats

Leishmaniasis is transmitted through the bite of the phlebotomusa small mosquito that is very common in warm areas such as the Costa Blanca. It is not spread directly between dogs or from dogs to people; the insect vector is always involved. Prevention is essential to avoid the disease.

The signs can be very varied: weight lossSome dogs have mild symptoms for months, so regular check-ups are key to detecting it early. Some dogs have mild symptoms for months, so regular check-ups are key to early detection.

The diagnosis is based on blood testsWe recommend a clinical assessment and, if necessary, complementary tests such as cytology or specific profiles to assess the renal and hepatic status. We also recommend performing annual testeven if the dog is protected, for early detection.

Leishmaniasis is often not completely curedHowever, with proper treatment, most dogs can live a long and stable life. The aim is to control the disease, reduce symptoms and monitor for relapses through regular check-ups.

Prevention combines several methods:

  • Repellent collars and pipettes specific

  • Vaccination against leishmaniasis

  • Avoid walks at dawn and dusk.when the phlebotomine sandfly is most active

  • Use of mosquito nets or avoidance of damp and wooded areas in risk months.
    Your vet will advise you on the best combination according to your lifestyle.

Although it is much less common than in dogs, cats can also become infected. They are generally more resistant, but may develop skin or eye symptoms. It is advisable to protect them in endemic areas and to consult if suspicious lesions appear.

Do you have any doubts about care, treatment or prevention for your pet? Consult our section of Frequently Asked Questions where we solve the most common queries about dogs and cats.

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