If your dog drags its bottom along the floor, it is most likely experiencing itching, pressure or discomfort around its anus. One of the most common causes is full or inflamed anal glands, although it may also be due to parasites, skin irritation, diarrhoea, allergies or wounds in that area.
This behaviour, known as scooting, it should not be considered normal if it happens frequently. If your dog drags itself along several times, licks the area excessively, gives off a foul odour, shows signs of pain or has discharge, you should seek veterinary practice in Benissa to identify the cause.
It is not advisable to routinely express the anal glands without knowing whether they are actually affected. Unnecessary or incorrect manipulation can cause irritation, pain or inflammation.
What are anal glands in dogs?
Dogs have two anal sacs situated on either side of the anus. They contain a secretion that is normally released in small quantities during defecation.
When these sacs are not emptied properly, secretions can build up and cause pressure, itching or discomfort. The dog may then drag its hindquarters along the ground, lick the area repeatedly or turn towards it.
If the build-up persists, it may lead to inflammation, infection or even an abscess, so it is advisable to check the area before the problem gets any worse.
Signs that the anal glands may be affected
As well as dragging their bottom along the floor, other signs may appear:
- Frequent licking or nibbling around the anus.
- A strong, unpleasant smell.
- Discomfort when sitting.
- Pain or difficulty when passing stools.
- Swelling on one or both sides of the anus.
- Brown, bloody or pus-like discharge.
- Restlessness or changes in behaviour.
- Repeated attempts to look at or bite their own rear end.
If you notice any swelling, blood, pus, severe pain or a sore near the anus, seek medical advice as soon as possible.
Could it be caused by parasites?
Yes. Some intestinal parasites can cause itching around the anus and make the dog drag itself along the floor.
In particular, segments of certain tapeworms may be seen around the anus or in the stools, where they look like small grains of rice. Furthermore, the presence of fleas can facilitate certain parasitic cycles.
Therefore, if the behaviour recurs, it is advisable to review the plan for veterinary worming treatment for dogs and assess whether stool tests are necessary.
When intestinal parasites are suspected, the coprological tests and stool analysis They can help to identify certain infestations and guide treatment.
Could it be an allergy or a skin problem?
Yes. Allergies and skin conditions can also cause itching around the anus and at the base of the tail.
Some dogs with allergies also suffer from paw licking, recurrent ear infections, redness, hair loss or irritation in other parts of the body.
If the problem occurs alongside other skin symptoms, a veterinary dermatology assessment It can help to determine whether there is an allergy, an infection, dermatitis or another cause of itching.
Can diarrhoea cause a dog to drag its bum?
Yes. Diarrhoea or very loose stools can irritate the anal area and make it difficult for the anal sacs to empty normally.
There may also be traces of faeces stuck to the coat, particularly in long-haired dogs, causing irritation, itching and licking.
If your dog also has recurrent diarrhoea, weight loss, vomiting or changes in appetite, it is advisable to investigate the underlying digestive cause rather than simply treating the local symptoms.
Should I express his anal glands at home?
It is not advisable to do this routinely without veterinary advice. Some dogs never need manual evacuation, whilst others may experience recurrent episodes due to their anatomy, the consistency of their stools, their weight or underlying medical conditions.
Incorrect technique may cause pain, inflammation or injury, or may fail to completely clear the build-up.
If you suspect a problem with the anal sacs, it is best to have a professional examine the area to determine whether they actually need emptying or whether there is an infection, an abscess or some other condition.
When might you need treatment?
Treatment depends on the cause. A full anal sac may need to be emptied, whilst an infection or an abscess may require drainage, pain management and other veterinary treatments.
If the problem occurs frequently, the vet may look into factors such as chronic diarrhoea, obesity, allergies, the anatomy of the anal sacs or skin conditions.
Do not administer antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, creams intended for human use or home remedies without professional advice.
How to help prevent recurring problems
Prevention depends on the cause, but certain measures may help:
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- To manage diarrhoea and digestive problems.
- Follow a regular worming programme.
- To treat allergies or skin conditions.
- Check the area if your pet shows signs of discomfort or is licking it frequently.
- Avoid unnecessary routine emptying.
In some dogs with recurrent episodes, it may be helpful to review their diet and the consistency of their stools. A veterinary nutritional assessment It may help if there are associated digestive problems or recurrent difficulty in emptying the anal sacs.
When to make an appointment in Benivet Benissa
Book an appointment if your dog repeatedly drags its bottom along the floor, licks the area around its anus excessively, has a foul odour, is in pain, has difficulty passing stools, or shows signs of swelling, blood or discharge.
At Benivet Benissa, we can assess whether the problem is related to anal sacs, parasites, irritation, allergies or other causes, and determine the most appropriate treatment.
If your dog drags itself along the floor and you live in Benissa, Calpe or the Marina Alta, you can contact Benivet Benissa to book a veterinary check-up.
Benivet Benissa
Av. del País Valencià, 10, 03720 Benissa
Tel. +34 622 325 271
Email: info@benivetbenissa.com
Opening hours: Mon-Fri 9:30-18:30 - Sat 10:00-13:00